The Complete Story and History Of The PHANTASM Franchise
Few horror franchises have captured the imagination of fans quite like PHANTASM. Born from the inventive mind of Don Coscarelli, this groundbreaking series has blended surrealism, terror, and emotional depth to carve out a lasting legacy in cinematic history. Spanning five films, decades of influence, and an enduring fanbase, PHANTASM has evolved from a low-budget indie film to a global cult phenomenon. With its unforgettable imagery—from interdimensional gateways to the iconic silver spheres—and its ability to push the boundaries of independent filmmaking, PHANTASM is a testament to the power of creativity and perseverance in horror cinema. This comprehensive timeline chronicles the series’ journey, from its humble beginnings to its current standing as a cornerstone of the genre.
1977
The seeds of PHANTASM were planted in 1977 when writer and director Don Coscarelli retreated to a cabin in the woods to write a script unlike anything audiences had seen before. Drawing on dreamlike imagery, surreal horror, and childhood fears, Coscarelli crafted the foundation for what would become a genre-defining cult classic. With his trusted collaborators Angus Scrimm (The Tall Man), Michael Baldwin (Mike), and Reggie Bannister (Reggie), Coscarelli began principal photography in Southern California alongside producing partner Paul Pepperman. Using inventive techniques and a shoestring budget, the team brought a unique nightmare to life.
1979
PHANTASM debuted in theaters in 1979 and quickly became a worldwide sensation. The film’s innovative storytelling, eerie atmosphere, and unforgettable characters made it a standout in the horror genre. Breaking box office records during its theatrical run, the film played for over a year, drawing audiences back for repeat viewings. Its international success was equally staggering, captivating fans in countries like Japan, France, Germany, Mexico, and Spain. PHANTASM's unique mix of terror and surrealism resonated deeply, creating a passionate fan base that endures to this day.
1980
The growing cult status of PHANTASM led fans to demand a sequel. Though it would take nearly a decade for PHANTASM II to hit the big screen, the original film gained a second life in the 1980s through home video. Formats like BETA and VHS introduced PHANTASM to a new audience, while cable and network TV airings ensured that the film’s legacy continued to grow. The first BETA release, with its striking cover art, became a coveted collector’s item.
1988
After years of anticipation, PHANTASM II premiered in theaters in 1988. Universal Pictures backed this big-budget sequel, giving it broader appeal and introducing a new generation to the horror of The Tall Man. With expanded scope, upgraded effects, and deeper mythology, the film was critically acclaimed and ensured that PHANTASM’s place in horror history was secure.
1994
The third installment, PHANTASM III: LORD OF THE DEAD, arrived in 1994, pushing the story forward with a mix of familiar faces and new characters. Fans were introduced to Rocky, a fierce and memorable addition played by Gloria Lynne Henry, and Tim, portrayed by Kevin Connors. Michael Baldwin and Bill Thornbury returned to reprise their roles, creating a sense of continuity in the series. That same year, Angus Scrimm was inducted into Fangoria Magazine’s Horror Hall of Fame, joining legends like Boris Karloff, Bela Lugosi, and Vincent Price—a testament to his indelible impact as The Tall Man.
1995–1996
In 1995, Don Coscarelli and MIT graduate Sam Gasster launched the "Phantasm 1.0" website, allowing fans to connect and discuss their love for the series. For the first time, Coscarelli received direct feedback from "Phans," embracing the burgeoning digital age.
The following year, Roger Avary, fresh off his Oscar win for Pulp Fiction, began working on the script for PHANTASM 1999 A.D., an ambitious sequel that would expand the franchise’s mythology to epic proportions. Concept art by Justin Zaharczuk teased an incredible vision for the franchise, but despite the excitement, talks with studios stalled, and the project was ultimately shelved.
During this time, PHANTASM received critical recognition as E! Entertainment named it one of the top 10 horror films of all time, solidifying its legacy as a genre-defining masterpiece.
1997–1998
The fourth installment, PHANTASM: OBLIVION, began filming in Death Valley in 1997. Directed by Don Coscarelli, the film uniquely blended new footage with unused outtakes from the original movie, creating a nostalgic and surreal experience for longtime fans. Released by MGM in 1998, it became a beloved addition to the series and set the stage for more adventures in the PHANTASM universe. That same year, the original film made its debut on DVD, bringing its haunting imagery to a new generation of fans.
1999–2001
In 1999, the original PHANTASM was released on DVD by MGM, delighting fans with its restored visuals and bonus content. International versions also followed, further cementing its global legacy.
In 2000, Bruce Campbell, the star of The Evil Dead, expressed interest in joining the franchise through Roger Avary’s unrealized PHANTASM 1999 A.D. project. Meanwhile, a sphere prop from PHANTASM II was displayed at the Experience Music Project (now MoPOP) in Seattle, highlighting the series’ enduring cultural impact. Unfortunately, after several rewrites and studio interference, the project was abandoned by 2001.
2005–2007
In the mid-2000s, Hollywood’s remake craze turned its attention to PHANTASM. Talks of a new trilogy gained traction, but like many ambitious projects, the plans fell victim to development hell. However, fans’ hopes were reignited in 2007 when Don Coscarelli released a tribute video for the Alamo Drafthouse Cinema. Observant viewers spotted what appeared to be new footage from a PHANTASM project, sparking excitement and speculation.
2008–2009
In 2008, the cast and crew of PHANTASM reunited at the Hollywood Forever Cemetery for a special screening of the original film. Held in an actual graveyard, this sold-out event was a chilling and historic celebration of the franchise.
The following year, the PHANTASM team began secretly shooting test footage for what would eventually become PHANTASM: RaVager, directed by Emmy-nominated filmmaker David Hartman. Over the next five years, they filmed on weekends with a skeleton crew, mirroring the independent spirit of the original film.
2014–2016
In 2014, PHANTASM: RaVager was officially announced with a teaser trailer, thrilling fans worldwide. That same year, J.J. Abrams’ Bad Robot Productions oversaw a meticulous restoration of the original film, paving the way for its Blu-ray release.
In 2016, PHANTASM: REMASTERED premiered at SXSW to critical acclaim. Star Wars paid tribute to the franchise by naming Captain Phasma after PHANTASM’s iconic chrome sphere. Sadly, 2016 also marked the passing of Angus Scrimm, whose portrayal of The Tall Man was celebrated worldwide.
Later that year, PHANTASM: RaVager premiered at Fantastic Fest, dedicated to Scrimm’s memory. The release of The PHANTASM Collection Blu-ray box set compiled all five films and sold out instantly, becoming a prized collectible.
2019․
In 2019, The PHANTASM Sphere Collection was released, featuring a replica of the iconic chrome sphere and an unrated cut of PHANTASM II. The limited edition sold out quickly, reinforcing the franchise’s enduring popularity.
The 2020s brought bittersweet milestones. Fans mourned the loss of Ken Jones in 2020, and Bill Cone, the actor who played Tommy in the original film, in 2024.
2024․
That same year, Don Coscarelli released PHICTION: Tales from the World of PHANTASM. The limited-edition hardcover sold out instantly, and fans celebrated the book’s release at a 45th Anniversary event hosted by Dark Delicacies, featuring props like the PHANTASM Cuda and Spacegate poles.
2025 and Beyond
As The Tall Man ominously declared: "It’s never over." The legacy of PHANTASM continues to thrive, inspiring new fans and reminding us of the power of independent filmmaking. With its devoted following and timeless appeal, Don Coscarelli’s creation remains a cornerstone of horror cinema.